Coffee in Guatemala

FINCA TATIN, on the Rio Dulce, Guatemala- Some of the best coffee in the world comes from Guatemala. Coffee from the hills of Atitlan is exported around the world for foreign people in foreign lands to sip with their breakfast pastry, cake, toast, eggs, whatever they happen to be eating in conjunction with their morning cup of coffee.

But Guatemalans don’t readily drink the stuff.

From my observations, the most popular kind of coffee in Guatemala is clearly water soluble, instant coffee which is probably imported from Colombia. This is the type of coffee that is most popular in the grocery stores, the restaurants, and the homes of Guatemala. I asked a Guatemalan friend why this was, why there is really good quality coffee grown all around us but only this NesCafe crap on my breakfast table, and she replied simply, “Nescafe is cheaper, sometimes people have one cup of good coffee in the morning, but we mostly drink NesCafe.”

The idea that products are often abundant and cheap at the source is often a myth. The idea that a type of commodity which is exported readily is plentiful, available, and consumed regularly in the place where it comes from is often not true. There are exceptions — people in Hangzhou really drink Longjing tea, the Japanese really consume Japanese rice — though there is a rough pattern for the flow of goods around the world: exported goods are exported, local goods are consumed locally.

It has been this way for a long time, merchants can make more money exporting their goods to the other side of the world than peddling it locally for a pittance.

Exported goods are the ones that you often identify with a place: Darjeeling Tea, Port wine, Mandarin oranges, Guatemalan coffee. Local goods are carrots, chickens, some textiles, a cow or two.

People in the USA drink Guatemalan coffee. Guatemalans drink instant coffee.

It is true that that locally grown and produced coffee is sold in Guatemala, it is not rare, but for every bag of good Guatemalan coffee that you see in the grocery store there are a couple dozen jars of NesCafe to match it. Guatemala is a coffee drinking culture, each morning I have receive coffee with my breakfast, but not once has it ever been the coffee that is grown in the hills around me, no, it is always freeze dried instant coffee from another land.

“Instant coffee is cheaper . . .”

This is the way of the world.

In Darjeeling, people drink Lipton tea.

Port wine is on the bottom shelf of grocery stores in Portugal.

Nobody really wears silk in China.

I have lost count of the disappointed travelers that I have met who have tried to stock up on cheap silver in Mexico.

Australians seem proud when they say that they don’t drink Foster’s beer.

Only an American with an iron gut and no money drinks Budweiser.

Heineken is regarded as piss beer in the Netherlands.

I was just talking to a traveler from Madeira last night. I asked him what the major industries of his island homeland are. He replied, “We have Madeira wine, but nobody drinks it there.”

It is only for export.

Filed under: Central America, Coffee, Economics, Food, Guatemala
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{ 4 comments… read them below or add one }

EF February 15, 2012 at 7:55 pm

“Only an American with an iron gut and no money drinks Budweiser.”

Absolutely not true. How long has the author been living outside the U.S.? Interesting article topic, but information contained within should obviously be taken with a grain of (imported) salt.

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Wade Shepard February 15, 2012 at 8:03 pm

To answer your question, I’ve been living outside the US for nearly 13 years now — 50 countries. If you would like to enlighten me on something then by all means share your expertise here.

Enjoy your Budweiser.

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Bob L February 16, 2012 at 8:37 am

Budweiser is no longer cheap and no “real” Americans drink it now that it is owned by a Belgian company. “Real” Americans drink Yuengling, even if they have to have it brought in to their state by courier.

The Iron Gutt still stands……….. 8^)

Reply

Wade Shepard February 16, 2012 at 1:28 pm

Funny how the national origin of commodities is becoming so blurred that there is no realistic grounds to call much of anything by a regional designation anymore. Funny how Budweiser is looked at as an American beer, but the Czechs are ever too proud to claim that they were its originator (I don’t understand why they wish to lay claim to such a horrible beer). I guess the Belgians have decided to jump into the act and take it back for Europe haha.

But Budweiser is one of the most global beers on the planet. I guess a lot of people in this world like cultivating the Iron Gut.

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About the Author:

– is the author of 1989 articles on the Vagabond Journey Travelogue.

Wade Shepard is an American travel writer who has been traveling the world perpetually for 12+ years. He is the founder and editor of VagabondJourney.com Travel and Vagabond Explorer Magazine. He is also the main author of this travelogue. Read more about Wade on his about page, or connect with him on Twitter, Facebook, and Google+.

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